Islamic Studies Quizzes Stage-12 -

#1. Which of the following is an essential component of ethical behavior? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا اخلاقی رویے کا لازمی جزو ہے؟

Wealth and power

Competition at all costs

Honesty and integrity

Secrecy and deception

#2. The principle of non-maleficence primarily focuses on? غیر خرابی کا اصول بنیادی طور پر توجہ مرکوز کرتا ہے؟

Distributing benefits and burdens fairly

Avoiding harm to others

Maximizing benefits for individuals

Respecting individual autonomy

#3. Which of following rights are more fundamental in the sense that other rights are dependent on them? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سے حقوق اس لحاظ سے زیادہ بنیادی ہیں کہ دوسرے حقوق ان پر منحصر ہیں؟

Right of Development

Civil and Political Rights

Economic rights

Right to information

#4. The concept of “justice as fairness” is associated with which ethical philosopher? “انصاف بطور انصاف” کا تصور کس اخلاقی فلسفی سے وابستہ ہے؟

John Rawls

Aristotle

Immanuel Kant

John Stuart Mill

#5. Ethics deals with the standards by which we judge human action to be_________ or wrong.

Evil

Illegal

Bad

Right

#6. Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of one’s intentions in determining the morality of an action? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ کسی عمل کی اخلاقیات کا تعین کرنے میں کسی کے ارادے کی اہمیت پر زور دیتا ہے؟

Utilitarianism

Deontology

Ethical egoism

Virtue ethics

#7. According to the Islamic state system, non-Muslim minorities are granted _? اسلامی ریاستی کے نظام کے مطابق ، غیر مسلم اقلیتوں کو _ دیا جاتا ہے؟

None of these

Mo rights

Limited civic rights

Equal civic rights

#8. What was the real name of Mahavira, the founder of Jainism? جین دھرم کے بانی مہاویر کا اصل نام کیا ہے؟

None of these

Vardhamana

Gautama

Neminath

#9. According to utilitarianism, an action is morally right if it? افادیت پسندی کے مطابق کوئی عمل اخلاقی طور پر درست ہے تو؟

Respects individual rights

Follows the categorical imperative

Produces the greatest good for the greatest number

Aligns with moral virtues

#10. The moral judgment has tended to deal with the inner causes of action rather than the outward____?

Righter

Duties

Conducts

Actions

#11. Essence of humanity is?

None of these

Ethics

Economy

Education

#12. Which ethical principle advocates treating all individuals with equal respect and dignity? کون سا اخلاقی اصول تمام افراد کے ساتھ مساوی عزت اور وقار کے ساتھ برتاؤ کرنے کا حامی ہے؟

Principle of justice

Principle of beneficence

Principle of autonomy

Principle of utility

#13. Order is the law of civilization as chaos is the law of the ______. The most appropriate word to be filled in is:

City

Metropolis

Wilderness

Universe

#14. ______has been defined as the normative science of conduct, and conduct is a collective name for voluntary action.

Ethics

Literature

Sociology

Religion

#15. Ethics is about ? اخلاقیات کے بارے میں ہے؟

Concepts of Right and Wrong

Helping you build a house

Making you a wealthy person

Improving your health

#16. Which ethical theory prioritizes the intrinsic value of actions rather than their consequences? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ اعمال کی اندرونی قدر کو ان کے نتائج کی بجائے ترجیح دیتا ہے؟

Deontology

Utilitarianism

Virtue ethics

Ethical egoism

#17. The word “ethics” is derived from the Greek word? لفظ “اخلاقیات” یونانی لفظ سے ماخوذ ہے؟

Ethos

Ethees

Ethies

Ethise

#18. A person who recites Kalma of Islam Verbally Not Heartilly is called? جو شخص اسلام کا کلمہ زبانی نہیں دل سے پڑھتا ہے کیا اسے کہتے ہیں؟

Munafiq

Momin

Murtad

Muslim

#19. One of the Ethical standards is ? اخلاقی معیارات میں سے ایک _ ہے؟

None of these

Reducing Wages

Being Truthful and Honest

Disrespect of Work Colleagues

#20. What is the primary focus of virtue ethics? فضیلت اخلاقیات کا بنیادی مرکز کیا ہے؟

Maximization of happiness

Development of moral character

Consequences of actions

Moral duties and obligations

#21. A conventional morality deals with the level of custom at different levels which is also a branch of______.

Science

Philosophy

Religion

Ethics

#22. Direct or intuitive judgment plays a far larger in normative sciences, and especially in ______than it does in the physical description.

Ethics

Psychology

Sociology

Religion

#23. Fulfillment of valid needs causes ____?

Satisfaction

Disorder

Restlessness

Daring

#24. In 20th century, normative ethics became more complex as they are not only concerned rightness and wrongness but also interested in different kinds of moral

Conducts

Thinkings

Status

Values

#25. You are in the parking lot of a grocery store. You notice a couple loading their groceries into their car. You see them getting into their car, leaving a bottle of 10 liters of cooking oil on the bottom of the trolley. What will you do? آپ گروسری اسٹور کی پارکنگ میں ہیں۔ آپ نے دیکھا کہ ایک جوڑے اپنی کار میں گروسری لوڈ کر رہے ہیں۔ آپ انہیں اپنی گاڑی میں سوار ہوتے ہوئے دیکھتے ہیں، 10 لیٹر کوکنگ آئل کی بوتل ٹرالی کے نیچے چھوڑ کر۔ آپ کیا کریں گے؟

Leave the oil there without doing anything

Steal the oil

Carry the oil back into the store and tell the storekeeper

Approach the car before they pull away and tell them that they left their oil in the trolley

#26. A land tax imposed on the non-Muslims cultivators and landlords is known as ? غیر مسلم کاشتکاروں اور زمینداروں پر عائد لینڈ ٹیکس کو کہا جاتا ہے؟

Khums

None of these

Jizya

Kharaj

#27. According to Kantian ethics, an action is morally right if? کانٹیان کی اخلاقیات کے مطابق کوئی عمل اخلاقی طور پر درست ہے اگر؟

It serves the self-interest of the individual

It is performed out of duty and follows the categorical imperative

It aligns with a person's virtues

It maximizes happiness for the greatest number of people

#28. Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of the consequences of actions? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ اعمال کے نتائج کی اہمیت پر زور دیتا ہے؟

Virtue ethics

Ethical egoism

Deontology

Utilitarianism

#29. The literal meaning of the word “Ethics” is ? لفظ “اخلاقیات” کے لفظی معنی ہیں؟

Study of morality

None of these

Both A and B

Understand human nature

#30. “Bona fide” means _____?

Acting with intention

None of these

Acting in good faith

Acting in bad faith

#31. Characteristics such as loyalty, honesty, respect, and sensitivity are examples of which of the following? وفاداری، ایمانداری، احترام، اور حساسیت جیسی خصوصیات مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس کی مثالیں ہیں؟

None of these

Traits

Values

Attitude

#32. Laws of nature are different from laws of ethics in which regard? فطرت کے قوانین کس حوالے سے اخلاقیات کے قوانین سے مختلف ہیں؟

Laws of nature can be amended

Laws of nature cannot be broken

Laws of nature can be broken

Human interference is included in it

#33. Being truthful is ? سچا ہونا ہے؟

None of these

Avoidable

Negative

Virtuous

#34. What is Jobbery?

Conduct of public business for private gain

Flattery of suspensors

Looking for a job enthusiastically

Robbery performed try Previous employee

#35. The book Summa Theologica by St. Thomas Aquinas is famous by this name. How many parts (books) does it contain? سینٹ تھامس کی کتاب سمہ تھیو لوجیکا کے نام سے مشہور ہے یہ کتنے ابواب پر مشتمل ہے؟

Three Parts

Two Parts

None of these

Four Parts

#36. A normative ethics deal with ‘what is right and wrong’, also known as

Philosophical morality

Moral theory

Psychological Morality

Sociology

#37. “Good consists in creating the greatest happiness for the largest number of people”. This theory is termed as _? اچھی لوگوں کی سب سے بڑی تعداد کے لیے سب سے بڑی خوشی پیدا کرنے میں شامل ہے۔ اس نظریہ کو _ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Pragmatism

Humanism

Aristotelianism

Utilitarianism

#38. Ethics deals with “Ethical Action” is termed as _? “اخلاقی عمل” سے متعلق اخلاقیات کو _ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Normative Ethics

None of these

Meta Ethics

Virtue Ethics

#39. What is one’s good ethical character? کسی کا اچھا اخلاقی کردار کیا ہے؟

To do good in love of relatives

To do good in fear

To do good in greed of money

To do good because it's a right action

#40. Hedonism is to gain maximum _? ھیدونیزم زیادہ سے زیادہ _ حاصل کرنے کے لئے ہے؟

Pleasure

Wealth

Health

None of these

#41. The most national holistically minded today would admit that we have some ____ to all humanity

Values

Rights

Duties

Obligations

#42. What is ethics primarily concerned with?

Morality

Religion

Politics

Science

#43. In the context of medical ethics, informed consent is primarily associated with which ethical principle?

Justice

Beneficence

Non-maleficence

Autonomy

#44. Which theory of justice on based on the principle ‘Kill the sin not the Sinner’? ’’گناہ کو مار ڈالو گناہ کو نہیں‘‘ کے اصول پر مبنی انصاف کا کون سا نظریہ؟

retribution theory

deterrent theory

reformative theory

none of these

#45. How can one become a good human being? ایک اچھا انسان کیسے بن سکتا ہے؟

By following laws of country

By following God's order

For getting happiness doing all sort of works

By following one's own wishes

#46. The level at which an individual judges ‘what is right and what is wrong’ has been called the level of_____.

Morality

Conduct

Ethics

Consciousness

#47. Being empathetic to towards the problems of employees is _? ملازمین کے مسائل کے تئیں ہمدرد ہونا _ ہے؟

Immoral

None of these

Ethical

Unprofessional

#48. Which of the following action depicts the “keeping of principle”? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا عمل “اصول کی پاسداری” کو ظاہر کرتا ہے؟

Doing such action which is ethically necessary to do

None of the above

In the absence of supervisor doing wrongs

Destructive role of ethics in society

#49. It is special business of ethics to _____our intuitions, both their own consistency among themselves and by critical comparison of our own intuitio with those of others.

Compare

Test

Ignore

Condemn

#50. When did King James have the Bible translated into the English language? بادشاہ جیمز نے بائبل کا ترجمہ انگریزی زبان میں کب کروایا؟

1613

None of these

1612

1611

Here you’ll find the most important and repeated Islamic Studies past paper questions Quiz Stage 12. A perfect way to prepare for top competitive exams and score maximum marks.Good Luck

Total Quizzes: 50

Total Questions: 50

Total Marks: 50

Time Allowed: 20 minutes

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#1. Which of the following is an essential component of ethical behavior? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا اخلاقی رویے کا لازمی جزو ہے؟

#2. The principle of non-maleficence primarily focuses on? غیر خرابی کا اصول بنیادی طور پر توجہ مرکوز کرتا ہے؟

#3. Which of following rights are more fundamental in the sense that other rights are dependent on them? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سے حقوق اس لحاظ سے زیادہ بنیادی ہیں کہ دوسرے حقوق ان پر منحصر ہیں؟

#4. The concept of “justice as fairness” is associated with which ethical philosopher? “انصاف بطور انصاف” کا تصور کس اخلاقی فلسفی سے وابستہ ہے؟

#5. Ethics deals with the standards by which we judge human action to be_________ or wrong.

#6. Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of one’s intentions in determining the morality of an action? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ کسی عمل کی اخلاقیات کا تعین کرنے میں کسی کے ارادے کی اہمیت پر زور دیتا ہے؟

#7. According to the Islamic state system, non-Muslim minorities are granted _____? اسلامی ریاستی کے نظام کے مطابق ، غیر مسلم اقلیتوں کو _____ دیا جاتا ہے؟

#8. What was the real name of Mahavira, the founder of Jainism? جین دھرم کے بانی مہاویر کا اصل نام کیا ہے؟

#9. According to utilitarianism, an action is morally right if it? افادیت پسندی کے مطابق کوئی عمل اخلاقی طور پر درست ہے تو؟

#10. The moral judgment has tended to deal with the inner causes of action rather than the outward____?

#11. Essence of humanity is?

#12. Which ethical principle advocates treating all individuals with equal respect and dignity? کون سا اخلاقی اصول تمام افراد کے ساتھ مساوی عزت اور وقار کے ساتھ برتاؤ کرنے کا حامی ہے؟

#13. Order is the law of civilization as chaos is the law of the ______. The most appropriate word to be filled in is:

#14. ______has been defined as the normative science of conduct, and conduct is a collective name for voluntary action.

#15. Ethics is about ______? اخلاقیات ______ کے بارے میں ہے؟

#16. Which ethical theory prioritizes the intrinsic value of actions rather than their consequences? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ اعمال کی اندرونی قدر کو ان کے نتائج کی بجائے ترجیح دیتا ہے؟

#17. The word “ethics” is derived from the Greek word? لفظ “اخلاقیات” یونانی لفظ سے ماخوذ ہے؟

#18. A person who recites Kalma of Islam Verbally Not Heartilly is called? جو شخص اسلام کا کلمہ زبانی نہیں دل سے پڑھتا ہے کیا اسے کہتے ہیں؟

#19. One of the Ethical standards is ____? اخلاقی معیارات میں سے ایک _____ ہے؟

#20. What is the primary focus of virtue ethics? فضیلت اخلاقیات کا بنیادی مرکز کیا ہے؟

#21. A conventional morality deals with the level of custom at different levels which is also a branch of______.

#22. Direct or intuitive judgment plays a far larger in normative sciences, and especially in ______than it does in the physical description.

#23. Fulfillment of valid needs causes ____?

#24. In 20th century, normative ethics became more complex as they are not only concerned rightness and wrongness but also interested in different kinds of moral

#26. A land tax imposed on the non-Muslims cultivators and landlords is known as ______? غیر مسلم کاشتکاروں اور زمینداروں پر عائد لینڈ ٹیکس کو ______ کہا جاتا ہے؟

#27. According to Kantian ethics, an action is morally right if? کانٹیان کی اخلاقیات کے مطابق کوئی عمل اخلاقی طور پر درست ہے اگر؟

#28. Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of the consequences of actions? کون سا اخلاقی نظریہ اعمال کے نتائج کی اہمیت پر زور دیتا ہے؟

#29. The literal meaning of the word “Ethics” is ______? لفظ “اخلاقیات” کے لفظی معنی ______ ہیں؟

#30. “Bona fide” means _____?

#31. Characteristics such as loyalty, honesty, respect, and sensitivity are examples of which of the following? وفاداری، ایمانداری، احترام، اور حساسیت جیسی خصوصیات مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس کی مثالیں ہیں؟

#32. Laws of nature are different from laws of ethics in which regard? فطرت کے قوانین کس حوالے سے اخلاقیات کے قوانین سے مختلف ہیں؟

#33. Being truthful is ______? سچا ہونا ______ ہے؟

#34. What is Jobbery?

#35. The book Summa Theologica by St. Thomas Aquinas is famous by this name. How many parts (books) does it contain? سینٹ تھامس کی کتاب سمہ تھیو لوجیکا کے نام سے مشہور ہے یہ کتنے ابواب پر مشتمل ہے؟

#36. A normative ethics deal with ‘what is right and wrong’, also known as

#38. Ethics deals with “Ethical Action” is termed as _____? “اخلاقی عمل” سے متعلق اخلاقیات کو _____ کہا جاتا ہے؟

#39. What is one’s good ethical character? کسی کا اچھا اخلاقی کردار کیا ہے؟

#40. Hedonism is to gain maximum _____? ھیدونیزم زیادہ سے زیادہ _____ حاصل کرنے کے لئے ہے؟

#41. The most national holistically minded today would admit that we have some ____ to all humanity

#42. What is ethics primarily concerned with?

#43. In the context of medical ethics, informed consent is primarily associated with which ethical principle?

#44. Which theory of justice on based on the principle ‘Kill the sin not the Sinner’? ’’گناہ کو مار ڈالو گناہ کو نہیں‘‘ کے اصول پر مبنی انصاف کا کون سا نظریہ؟

#45. How can one become a good human being? ایک اچھا انسان کیسے بن سکتا ہے؟

#46. The level at which an individual judges ‘what is right and what is wrong’ has been called the level of_____.

#47. Being empathetic to towards the problems of employees is _____? ملازمین کے مسائل کے تئیں ہمدرد ہونا _____ ہے؟

#48. Which of the following action depicts the “keeping of principle”? مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا عمل “اصول کی پاسداری” کو ظاہر کرتا ہے؟

#49. It is special business of ethics to _____our intuitions, both their own consistency among themselves and by critical comparison of our own intuitio with those of others.

#50. When did King James have the Bible translated into the English language? بادشاہ جیمز نے بائبل کا ترجمہ انگریزی زبان میں کب کروایا؟

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#7. According to the Islamic state system, non-Muslim minorities are granted _? اسلامی ریاستی کے نظام کے مطابق ، غیر مسلم اقلیتوں کو _ دیا جاتا ہے؟

#15. Ethics is about ? اخلاقیات کے بارے میں ہے؟

#19. One of the Ethical standards is ? اخلاقی معیارات میں سے ایک _ ہے؟

#26. A land tax imposed on the non-Muslims cultivators and landlords is known as ? غیر مسلم کاشتکاروں اور زمینداروں پر عائد لینڈ ٹیکس کو کہا جاتا ہے؟

#29. The literal meaning of the word “Ethics” is ? لفظ “اخلاقیات” کے لفظی معنی ہیں؟

#33. Being truthful is ? سچا ہونا ہے؟

#38. Ethics deals with “Ethical Action” is termed as _? “اخلاقی عمل” سے متعلق اخلاقیات کو _ کہا جاتا ہے؟

#40. Hedonism is to gain maximum _? ھیدونیزم زیادہ سے زیادہ _ حاصل کرنے کے لئے ہے؟

#47. Being empathetic to towards the problems of employees is _? ملازمین کے مسائل کے تئیں ہمدرد ہونا _ ہے؟