ASI Solved Past Paper 2026 PDF

Islamic Studies

Question: In which Hijri year was the Battle of Tabuk fought under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
Answer: 9 A.H.
Question: Who was the companion known in Islamic history by the title “The Sword of Allah” (Saifullah)?
Answer: Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A)
Question: What is the literal meaning of the Islamic term “Tawhid”?
Answer: Oneness of Allah
Question: Which Surah of the Holy Quran is known as “Surah Al-Kahf” and is recommended to be read on Fridays?
Answer: Surah 18 (Al-Kahf)
Question: How many mandatory acts (Farz) are there in performing ablution (Wudu)?
Answer: 4
Question: Who was the mother of Hazrat Dawud (David – A.S)?
Answer: (Not explicitly named in Quran, focus on general prophetic histories) / Hazrat Maryam is mother of Isa.
Question: In which battle did the Muslim army face a severe setback initially due to archers abandoning their positions?
Answer: Battle of Uhud
Question: What is the term for the religious tax levied on mineral and buried wealth found underground in Islamic jurisprudence?
Answer: Ma’adin / Rikaz
Question: Which Prophet is mentioned as having been swallowed by a giant fish or whale?
Answer: Hazrat Yunus (A.S)
Question: Who served as the scribe who wrote down the final dictates of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah?
Answer: Hazrat Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A)

Urdu

Question: اردو کے پہلے صاحبِ دیوان شاعر کون مانے جاتے ہیں؟
Answer: سلطان قلی قطب شاہ
Question: سر سید احمد خان نے کس ادارے کی بنیاد علی گڑھ میں 1877ء میں باقاعدہ طور پر رکھی؟
Answer: محمدن اینگلو اوینٹل کالج (എം اے او کالج)
Question: اردو شاعری میں ”تلمیح“ سے کیا مراد ہے؟
Answer: شعر میں کسی تاریخی، روایتی یا مذہبی واقعے کی طرف اشارہ کرنا
Question: لفظ ”شجاعت“ کی ضِد (متضاد) کیا ہے؟
Answer: بزدلی / ڈرپوک پن
Question: قواعد میں وہ اسم جو کسی خاص زمانے یا وقت کو ظاہر کرے، کیا کہلاتا ہے؟
Answer: اسمِ ظرفِ زمان
Question: اردو ادب کے مشہور مزاح نگار پطرس بخاری کی مشہور کتاب کا نام کیا ہے؟
Answer: مضامینِ پطرس
Question: الطاف حسین حالی کی کس تصنیف کو اردو تنقید کا پہلا باقاعدہ سنگِ میل کہا جاتا ہے؟
Answer: مقدمہ شعر و شاعری
Question: غزل کے اس شعر کو کیا کہتے ہیں جس میں شاعر اپنا تخلص استعمال کرتا ہے؟
Answer: مقطع
Question: اردو زبان کا پہلا باقاعدہ سفرنامہ نگار کون ہے؟
Answer: یوسف خاں کمبل پوش (عجائباتِ فرنگ)
Question: منشی پریم چند کا تعلق اردو ادب کی کس صنف سے گہرا ہے؟
Answer: افسانہ نگاری اور ناول نگاری

Pakistan Studies

Question: When was the historic Delhi Muslim Proposals formulated by prominent Muslim leaders?
Answer: 1927
Question: Who served as the first Chief Minister of East Pakistan after independence?
Answer: Nurul Amin
Question: In which year was the first military rule imposed in Pakistan by Iskander Mirza and Ayub Khan?
Answer: 1958
Question: What is the name of the mountain pass linking Chitral with the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan?
Answer: Baroghil Pass
Question: Who authored the renowned historical study “The Sole Spokesman: Jinnah, the Muslim League and the Demand for Pakistan”?
Answer: Ayesha Jalal
Question: When was the Legal Framework Order (LFO) introduced to govern the 1970 general elections?
Answer: 1970
Question: Which river is the longest among all the rivers flowing through Pakistan?
Answer: Indus River
Question: Who served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan when the 1956 Constitution was promulgated?
Answer: Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
Question: What is the approximate length of the border between Pakistan and Iran?
Answer: Approximately 909 km
Question: When was the Quaid-e-Azam Academy established to promote research on Pakistan’s founder?
Answer: 1976

Everyday Science

Question: Which endocrine gland in the human body is often referred to as the “Master Gland”?
Answer: Pituitary Gland
Question: What is the chemical formula of common washing soda (sodium carbonate decahydrate)?
Answer: Na2CO3·10H2O
Question: Which vitamin plays a crucial role in blood clotting and preventing hemorrhagic conditions?
Answer: Vitamin K
Question: What is the softest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale, rating 1?
Answer: Talc
Question: Which meteorological instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure changes over time?
Answer: Barograph
Question: What physical phenomenon is responsible for the twinkling of stars at night?
Answer: Atmospheric refraction of light
Question: Which gas is commonly known as “Marsh Gas” and forms the primary component of natural gas?
Answer: Methane (CH4)
Question: What is the average normal body temperature of a healthy human measured in Fahrenheit?
Answer: 98.6°F
Question: Which part of the human brain controls vital vegetative functions such as respiration and heartbeat?
Answer: Medulla Oblongata
Question: What is the primary chemical compound found in ordinary household vinegar?
Answer: Acetic Acid

General Knowledge

Question: Which country is famously known as the “Land of the Midnight Sun”?
Answer: Norway
Question: What is the official currency of the Swiss Confederation?
Answer: Swiss Franc (CHF)
Question: In which city are the permanent headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) located?
Answer: Rome, Italy
Question: Which river is recognized as the longest river in the continent of South America?
Answer: Amazon River
Question: Who authored the famous political work “The Prince”?
Answer: Niccolò Machiavelli
Question: What is the capital city of New Zealand?
Answer: Wellington
Question: Which international agency oversees maritime safety and navigation rules globally?
Answer: International Maritime Organization (IMO)
Question: What is the name of the vast desert spanning northern China and southern Mongolia?
Answer: Gobi Desert
Question: In which year was the League of Nations officially founded following the Paris Peace Conference?
Answer: 1920
Question: Which country is the world’s leading producer and exporter of tea?
Answer: China

Geography

Question: Which mountain chain separates the Iberian Peninsula from the rest of the European continent?
Answer: Pyrenees Mountains
Question: The Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb connects the Red Sea with which major body of water?
Answer: Gulf of Aden
Question: Which desert is located in northwestern China within the Tarim Basin?
Answer: Taklamakan Desert
Question: Which river flows directly through the city of Cairo, Egypt?
Answer: Nile River
Question: What is the term for lines of longitude that converge at the North and South Poles?
Answer: Meridians
Question: Which European microstate is completely enclosed within Rome, Italy?
Answer: Vatican City
Question: What is the capital city of Colombia?
Answer: Bogotá
Question: Which ocean is the second largest in the world by surface area?
Answer: Atlantic Ocean
Question: What type of plate boundary is formed when two tectonic plates collide and one subducts beneath the other?
Answer: Convergent boundary (subduction zone)
Question: Which country contains the primary source of the Blue Nile River?
Answer: Ethiopia (Lake Tana)

Current Affairs

Question: Who serves as the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?
Answer: António Guterres
Question: Which country hosted the global 2024 Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games?
Answer: France (Paris)
Question: Who serves as the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?
Answer: Keir Starmer
Question: Which international financial institution provides economic structural adjustment loans to Pakistan?
Answer: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Question: Which country holds the current rotating presidency of the BRICS block?
Answer: Brazil / Russia rotations
Question: What is the name of the advanced deep space infrared telescope operated by NASA, ESA, and CSA?
Answer: James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)
Question: Who serves as the current Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Narendra Modi
Question: Which specialized UN agency manages international public health emergencies and guidelines?
Answer: World Health Organization (WHO)
Question: Which nation recently joined the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) as a full member?
Answer: Iran
Question: Who serves as the current President of France?
Answer: Emmanuel Macron

Computer

Question: What does CMOS stand for in computer hardware memory components?
Answer: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
Question: Which keyboard shortcut combination is used to “Select All” text or objects in a window?
Answer: Ctrl + A
Question: What is the primary purpose of a Firewall in network security architecture?
Answer: To filter and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules
Question: What does FTP stand for in computer networking protocols?
Answer: File Transfer Protocol
Question: Which internal processor component executes mathematical and logical operations?
Answer: Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
Question: What is the standard extension for executable application files in Windows?
Answer: .exe
Question: Who is recognized as the principal creator of the Python programming language?
Answer: Guido van Rossum
Question: Which storage medium uses high-speed rotating magnetic platters inside desktop computers?
Answer: Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
Question: What does Wi-Fi stand for in wireless communication standards?
Answer: Wireless Fidelity
Question: Which function key is universally used to invoke the “Help” menu across software programs?
Answer: F1

English Grammar

Question: What is a synonym of the word “Peculiar”?
Answer: Strange / Unusual
Question: What is an antonym of the word “Generous”?
Answer: Stingy / Miserly
Question: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is proficient _____ speaking French.
Answer: in
Question: Change the active voice to passive: “The architect designed the grand museum.”
Answer: The grand museum was designed by the architect.
Question: What does the idiom “Bite the bullet” mean?
Answer: To endure a painful or difficult situation with courage
Question: Identify the part of speech of the target word in “The children played *outside*”:
Answer: Adverb
Question: Correct the grammatical error: “Neither the teacher nor the students was present.”
Answer: Neither the teacher nor the students were present.
Question: Give the plural form of the noun “Focus”.
Answer: Foci / Focuses
Question: What is the superlative degree of the adjective “Good”?
Answer: Best
Question: Fill in the blank with the correct article: He spotted _____ unique bird in the garden.
Answer: a

Maths & IQ

Question: What is 65% of 200?
Answer: 130
Question: If the diameter of a circle is 28 cm, what is its circumference? (Use pi = 22 \ 7
Answer: 88 cm
Question: Solve for x: 7x – 4 = 38. What is the value of x?
Answer: 6
Question: What comes next in the letter series: F, I, L, O, ?
Answer: R
Question: Find the least common multiple (LCM) of 9, 12, and 18.
Answer: 36
Question: If a car travels at a speed of 90 km/h, how far will it travel in 3 hours?
Answer: 270 km
Question: What is the value of 3^4 (3 raised to the power of 4)?
Answer: 81
Question: Find the missing number in the sequence: 12, 22, 32, 42, ?
Answer: 52
Question: If 5 machines take 8 days to complete a task, how many days will 4 machines take?
Answer: 10 days
Question: What is the median of the data set: 6, 12, 3, 9, 15?
Answer: 9

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