General Knowledge
Q1. Which river of Punjab has the highest annual sediment load?
Answer: Indus
Q2. Punjab’s climate is classified as which type under Köppen system?
Answer: Semi-arid (BSh)
Q3. Which crop of Punjab is most sensitive to smog stress?
Answer: Wheat
Q4. Canal irrigation in Punjab primarily depends on which river system?
Answer: Indus Basin
Q5. Which district of Punjab has the lowest literacy rate?
Answer: Rajanpur
Q6. Punjab’s soil erosion problem is most severe in which zone?
Answer: Potohar Plateau
Q7. Which factor contributes most to groundwater depletion in Punjab?
Answer: Over-extraction for agriculture
Q8. The administrative division system in Punjab was restored in which year?
Answer: 2008
Everyday Science
Q9. Which radiation causes maximum smog formation?
Answer: Ultraviolet
Q10. PM2.5 particles primarily affect which organ?
Answer: Lungs
Q11. Which gas has the highest global warming potential?
Answer: Sulphur hexafluoride
Q12. Sound intensity is measured in?
Answer: Decibel
Q13. Which vitamin is water soluble but stored in liver?
Answer: Vitamin B12
Q14. Which blood cells initiate clotting?
Answer: Platelets
Q15. Hard water mainly affects soap because it forms?
Answer: Insoluble salts
PERA Enforcement & Regulation Act 2024
Q16. PERA primarily centralizes enforcement to eliminate which governance flaw?
Answer: Fragmented enforcement
Q17. Under PERA, enforcement powers are exercised subject to which doctrine?
Answer: Proportionality
Q18. Action taken without jurisdiction under PERA is legally termed as?
Answer: Ultra vires
Q19. Enforcement Officer exceeding authority attracts liability under?
Answer: Administrative law
Q20. PERA coordination mechanism is designed to avoid?
Answer: Overlapping mandates
Q21. PERA enforcement decisions are reviewable mainly by?
Answer: High Court
Q22. Field enforcement must comply with which constitutional principle?
Answer: Due process
Q23. Arbitrary enforcement violates which Article of Constitution?
Answer: Article 4
Q24. Enforcement discretion is limited by which rule?
Answer: Rule of law
CrPC 1898
Q25. Preventive jurisdiction under CrPC aims to punish or prevent?
Answer: Prevent
Q26. Chapter VIII proceedings are?
Answer: Quasi-judicial
Q27. Section 107 CrPC requires proof of?
Answer: Likelihood of breach of peace
Q28. Section 144 orders are temporary because they are?
Answer: Preventive
Q29. Magistrate’s power under CrPC is derived from?
Answer: Statute
Q30. Preventive detention differs from punishment because it is?
Answer: Non-penal
Q31. Jurisdiction under CrPC depends primarily on?
Answer: Territorial limits
Q32. Disobedience of preventive order is punishable under?
Answer: PPC 188
Constitution of Pakistan 1973
Q33. Fundamental Rights can be restricted only by?
Answer: Law
Q34. Article 10-A introduced through which amendment?
Answer: 18th Amendment
Q35. Equality before law does not mean?
Answer: Identical treatment in all cases
Q36. Judicial review is implied from which principle?
Answer: Supremacy of Constitution
Q37. Article 140-A strengthens which governance model?
Answer: Devolution
Q38. Provincial executive authority flows from?
Answer: Constitution
Q39. Writ of Certiorari is issued to?
Answer: Quash illegal orders
Q40. Administrative action violating FR is?
Answer: Void
Governance & Administrative Law
Q41. Misuse of discretionary power is called?
Answer: Abuse of discretion
Q42. Natural justice primarily includes?
Answer: Fair hearing
Q43. Speaking order means an order that?
Answer: Gives reasons
Q44. Administrative accountability ensures?
Answer: Transparency
Q45. Field enforcement without authority is?
Answer: Illegal
Current Affairs
Q46. Smog control failure in Punjab indicates weakness in?
Answer: Enforcement
Q47. Digital governance mainly improves?
Answer: Accountability
Q48. Climate resilience in Punjab agriculture requires?
Answer: Policy enforcement
Q49. Public service delivery reforms focus on?
Answer: Outcome-based governance
Q50. Environmental regulation failure results in?
Answer: Public health crises
English Comprehension & Vocabulary
Q51. Synonym of “Arbitrary” in legal sense?
Answer: Capricious
Q52. Antonym of “Compliance”?
Answer: Violation
Q53. Correct usage:
Answer: He is vested with authority
Q54. One-word substitute for “without legal authority”?
Answer: Unauthorized
Q55. Idiom “Rule of thumb” means?
Answer: General principle
ICT (Applied Knowledge)
Q56. E-governance failure mostly results from?
Answer: Weak implementation
Q57. AI bias occurs due to?
Answer: Biased data
Q58. Cybercrime law enforcement requires?
Answer: Digital evidence
Q59. Cloud computing risk mainly relates to?
Answer: Data security
Q60. Digital records enhance enforcement by?
Answer: Traceability
Cultural & Governance History of Punjab (Analytical)
Q61. Muslim rule influenced Punjab’s culture most through which institution?
Answer: Sufi Khanqahs
Q62. Sikh rule altered Punjab’s land system mainly by?
Answer: Centralized revenue collection
Q63. British introduced canal colonies primarily to?
Answer: Increase agricultural revenue
Q64. Colonial governance in Punjab was based on which model?
Answer: Bureaucratic control
Q65. Post-partition governance crisis in Punjab was due to?
Answer: Mass migration and administrative vacuum
Q66. The strongest cultural continuity in Punjab history is seen in?
Answer: Language and folklore
Q67. Unionist Party dominated Punjab politics because it represented?
Answer: Landholding elites
Q68. Deputy Commissioner system strengthened under British to ensure?
Answer: Law and revenue control
Current Affairs (Punjab-Focused, Policy Based)
Q69. Punjab’s smog crisis is primarily linked with which practice?
Answer: Crop residue burning
Q70. Urban flooding in Punjab cities indicates failure of?
Answer: Municipal governance
Q71. Punjab’s environmental governance mainly lacks?
Answer: Enforcement capacity
Q72. Public service reforms emphasize “Ease of Doing Business” to promote?
Answer: Investment
Q73. Digitization of land records primarily reduces?
Answer: Corruption
Q74. Climate-resilient agriculture policy focuses on?
Answer: Water efficiency
Q75. Weak regulatory oversight results in?
Answer: Policy failure
Q76. Performance-based governance stresses?
Answer: Measurable outcomes
Basic Mathematics
Q77. 25% of 40% of 200 equals?
Answer: 20
Q78. If x : y = 3 : 5 and y = 25, then x = ?
Answer: 15
Q79. A quantity increases by 20% then decreases by 20%, net change?
Answer: 4% decrease
Q80. If the average of 5 numbers is 20, total sum is?
Answer: 100
Q81. A value doubles in 10 years, annual growth rate approx?
Answer: 7%
Q82. Ratio of 0.5 : 0.25 equals?
Answer: 2 : 1
English Comprehension & Vocabulary
Q83. Best synonym of “Compliance” in legal writing?
Answer: Adherence
Q84. Antonym of “Discretionary”?
Answer: Mandatory
Q85. One-word substitute for “legally enforceable”?
Answer: Binding
Q86. Correct sentence:
Answer: Authority must be exercised within lawful limits
Q87. Idiom “To toe the line” means?
Answer: Follow rules
Q88. Closest meaning of “Preclude”?
Answer: Prevent
ICT & Digital Governance (Applied)
Q89. E-governance success depends most on?
Answer: User adoption
Q90. AI decisions require human oversight to prevent?
Answer: Algorithmic bias
Q91. MS Excel is mainly used in governance for?
Answer: Data analysis
Q92. Data breach mostly results from?
Answer: Weak security controls
Q93. Cloud storage advantage for government is?
Answer: Scalability
Q94. Digital dashboards improve decision-making by?
Answer: Real-time data
Intelligence & Administrative Concepts
Q95. Enforcement without accountability leads to?
Answer: Abuse of power
Q96. Principle that no one is above law refers to?
Answer: Rule of law
Q97. Excessive regulation negatively affects?
Answer: Economic activity
Q98. Administrative efficiency improves when authority is?
Answer: Clearly defined
Q99. Preventive governance focuses on?
Answer: Risk reduction
Q100. The ultimate test of enforcement is?
Answer: Public trust
Best of Luck for your PERA EO, IO & SDEO 2026 Exam.
Stay confident, stay prepared, and success is yours!
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