PERA EO, IO & SDEO Solved Model Papers 2023 PDF

 General Knowledge & Everyday Science 

Q1: Which is the second-largest river in Punjab by volume?
A: Ravi
Q2: Punjab shares international border with which countries?
A: India (East), no other international border
Q3: Total length of Punjab’s canal network?
A: Around 40,000 km
Q4: Which mineral is Punjab most rich in?
A: Salt (Khewra Salt Mines)
Q5: The major crops of Punjab contributing to GDP?
A: Wheat, rice, sugarcane, cotton
Q6: Which city in Punjab is the industrial hub for textiles?
A: Faisalabad
Q7: Punjab’s forest coverage percentage approx 2025?
A: 5–6%
Q8: Which is the highest peak in Punjab?
A: Tilla Jogian
Q9: Average annual rainfall in Punjab (approx)?
A: 500–1000 mm
Q10: Name one endangered species in Punjab?
A: Indus river dolphin
Q11: Punjab accounts for what % of Pakistan’s population?
A: About 52%
Q12: Which ancient civilization was centered in Punjab?
A: Indus Valley Civilization
Q13: The largest wetland in Punjab?
A: Kallar Kahar Lake
Q14: What is the energy contribution of Punjab’s dams to national grid?
A: ~35% (combined hydropower contribution)
Q15: Name the desert famous for camel breeding in Punjab.
A: Cholistan Desert
Q16: Most recent Punjab population census year?
A: 2023
Q17: Punjab’s GDP growth rate 2025 approx?
A: 4.8%
Q18: Who was the last Sikh ruler of Lahore?
A: Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Q19: The first Muslim Governor of Punjab post-independence?
A: Sir Francis Mudie
Q20: Punjab’s literacy rate among females 2025?
A: Around 60%
Q21: Major industrial city for sports goods in Punjab?
A: Sialkot
Q22: Largest hydroelectric dam in Punjab?
A: Tarbela (partial in Punjab territory)
Q23: Famous archaeological site in Punjab?
A: Harappa
Q24: Punjab’s river system mainly belongs to which basin?
A: Indus River Basin
Q25: Climate type of central Punjab?
A: Subtropical semi-arid

Punjab Enforcement & Regulation Act, 2024

Q26: Who is the principal executive of PERA?
A: Director General
Q27: Name three core functions of an Enforcement Officer.
A: Enforcement, Compliance Monitoring, Reporting violations
Q28: Who appoints Enforcement Officers under PERA?
A: Provincial Government
Q29: Maximum penalty for obstructing a PERA officer?
A: Fine or imprisonment up to 6 months
Q30: “Coordination Committee” under PERA is responsible for?
A: Inter-departmental enforcement coordination
Q31: Who approves operational guidelines of PERA?
A: Director General
Q32: Field reporting by EO/IO is submitted to?
A: Director (Regulations)
Q33: Legal status of a PERA Officer’s report?
A: Official and legally binding for departmental action
Q34: Define “Ultra Vires” in context of PERA?
A: Acting beyond legal authority
Q35: Name the authority that supervises enforcement at district level.
A: District Enforcement Officer
Q36: Which Article ensures Rule of Law applicable to PERA officers?
A: Article 5(2)
Q37: Regulatory Wing of PERA is responsible for?
A: Framing compliance standards and monitoring
Q38: Who supervises tehsil-level compliance?
A: Assistant Enforcement Officer
Q39: Powers of PERA Officer in emergency?
A: Issue enforcement notices, prevent violations
Q40: Scope of PERA Act?
A: Applies to all provincial regulatory & enforcement bodies
Q41: Who monitors local government coordination under PERA?
A: District Enforcement Officer
Q42: What principle governs officer’s discretion in PERA?
A: Accountability and transparency
Q43: Who can issue special directives under PERA?
A: Provincial Government
Q44: Meaning of “Compliance Monitoring”?
A: Ensuring rules & regulations are being followed
Q45: Punishment for failure of duty under PERA?
A: Disciplinary action
Q46: Role of Director (Regulations)?
A: Review, monitor, and report regulatory compliance
Q47: Difference between Enforcement & Regulatory functions?
A: Enforcement = implement laws; Regulatory = monitor & supervise standards
Q48: Which officers have authority to conduct field inspections?
A: Enforcement Officer & IO
Q49: PERA vision emphasizes?
A: Transparent, accountable, and effective law enforcement
Q50: How is coordination ensured between EO, IO & SDEO?
A: Regular reporting and coordination meetings

 CrPC 1898 

Q51: Chapter VIII deals with?
A: Security for keeping peace and good behavior
Q52: Chapter X deals with?
A: Maintenance of public order & unlawful assemblies
Q53: Chapter XIII deals with?
A: Jurisdiction of criminal courts
Q54: Chapter XIV covers?
A: Conditions for initiation of proceedings before magistrates
Q55: Chapter XXII covers?
A: Persons of unsound mind
Q56: Section 144 empowers whom?
A: Magistrates to issue prohibitory orders
Q57: Punishment for disobedience of Section 144?
A: Imprisonment up to six months or fine
Q58: Section 133 CrPC pertains to?
A: Conditional orders to remove public nuisance
Q59: Section 151 CrPC authorizes?
A: Arrest to prevent cognizable offences
Q60: Section 109 CrPC?
A: Security for good behavior from suspected persons
Q61: Section 110 CrPC?
A: Security for habitual offenders
Q62: Warrant vs Summons difference?
A: Summons = appearance; Warrant = arrest or search
Q63: Ex parte evidence meaning?
A: Evidence recorded in absence of accused
Q64: Mens Rea in criminal law?
A: Guilty mind or intention to commit a crime
Q65: Preventive jurisdiction meaning?
A: Authority to prevent offences before occurrence

Constitution of Pakistan 

Q66: Article 10-A guarantees what right?
A: Right to fair trial
Q67: Article 19 protects?
A: Freedom of speech, expression, press
Q68: Article 14 ensures?
A: Dignity of a person
Q69: Article 175(3) provides?
A: Independence of judiciary
Q70: Article 140-A refers to?
A: Local government system
Q71: Article 167 defines?
A: Functions of Provincial High Court
Q72: Article 203 empowers which courts?
A: Anti-Terrorism Courts
Q73: Article 153 establishes?
A: Council of Common Interests (CCI)
Q74: Article 167 allows High Court to supervise?
A: Subordinate courts and tribunals
Q75: Article 5(2) emphasizes?
A: Sovereignty of the State and obedience to law

 Cultural & Governance History of Punjab 

Q76: Punjab was ruled by which major empires pre-partition?
A: Muslim, Sikh, British
Q77: Founder of Sikh Empire?
A: Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Q78: Major contribution of Muslim rule in Punjab?
A: Architecture, irrigation canals, administrative system
Q79: Colonial period impact on Punjab?
A: Legal & education systems, railways, canal colonies
Q80: Post-partition governance introduced?
A: Local bodies, provincial reforms, civil service expansion

 Current Affairs 

Q81: Punjab Online Complaint Management System (OCMS) launched in?
A: 2021
Q82: Punjab Solar Energy Project major district?
A: Bahawalpur
Q83: Punjab Govt’s e-Rozgaar scheme aims at?
A: Digital skills & youth employment
Q84: Pakistan joins BRICS 2025, which country joined simultaneously?
A: Saudi Arabia
Q85: Punjab Chief Minister’s recent governance initiative (2025)?
A: Citizen-centric digital service delivery & reforms

Basic Mathematics

Q86: 15% of 240?
A: 36
Q87: Ratio 5:7, if first number is 50, second?
A: 70
Q88: 20% increase of 500?
A: 600
Q89: Simple interest formula?
A: SI = (P × R × T)/100
Q90: 1/4 + 2/5 = ?
A: 13/20

 English Language Comprehension

Q91: Synonym of “Obstruction”?
A: Hindrance
Q92: Antonym of “Transparent”?
A: Opaque
Q93: One-word substitution: “Fear of heights”?
A: Acrophobia
Q94: Correct sentence:
a) He don’t know
b) He doesn’t know
A: b) He doesn’t know
Q95: Idiom: “Bite the bullet” meaning?
A: To face a difficult situation bravely

Knowledge of ICTs

Q96: Shortcut key for “Paste” in MS Word?
A: Ctrl + V
Q97: ChatGPT developed by?
A: OpenAI
Q98: Which AI tool is used for image recognition?
A: Computer Vision / AI ML platforms
Q99: “URL” stands for?
A: Uniform Resource Locator
Q100: Most common programming language for AI development?
A: Python
Stay confident, stay prepared, and success is yours! 

 

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