Section 1: English (Grammar, Vocabulary & Comprehension)
Q. Synonym of “Meticulous”:
Answer: Careful / Precise
Q. Antonym of “Ambiguous”:
Answer: Clear / Lucid
Q. Fill in the blank: He is superior ____ me in rank.
Answer: to
Q. Choose the correct spelling:
Answer: Questionnaire
Q. Change to Passive: “Who is calling me?”
Answer: By whom am I being called?
Q. Identify the error: One of my friend is coming today.
Answer: friends (Rule: One of + Plural Noun)
Q. Idiom Meaning: “To grease the palm” means:
Answer: To bribe
Q. Fill in the blank: I have been waiting ____ two hours.
Answer: for
Q. One word substitution: A person who knows many languages:
Answer: Polyglot
Q. Direct/Indirect: He said, “I am unwell.”
Answer: He said that he was unwell.
Section 2: General Knowledge (Current Affairs, Pak/Punjab Studies, Environmental Science)
Q. Who is the current Chief Minister of Punjab?
Answer: Maryam Nawaz Sharif
Q. Which is the largest district of Punjab by area?
Answer: Bahawalpur
Q. “Karez” is a traditional irrigation system found in which province?
Answer: Balochistan
Q. The “Kyoto Protocol” is specifically designed to reduce:
Answer: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Q. Which city of Punjab is famous for its hand-made furniture?
Answer: Chiniot
Q. What is “Global Warming”?
Answer: The gradual increase in the Earth’s average temperature
Q. Which is the oldest barrage of Punjab?
Answer: Sukkur Barrage (Sindh) / Punjab ka oldest Sulemanki (Sutlej par)
Q. The primary cause of “Smog” in Punjab during winters is:
Answer: Crop residue burning and vehicular emissions
Q. Who was the first Governor of West Punjab after independence?
Answer: Sir Francis Mudie
Q. “Ozone Layer” is found in which layer of the atmosphere?
Answer: Stratosphere
Section 3: Mathematics (Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry)
Q. Find the average of first five prime numbers:
Answer: 5.6 (2, 3, 5, 7, 11 sum is 28/5)
Q. Solve for x: 3(x−4)=15
Answer: 9
Q. What is 15% of 1200?
Answer: 180
Q. If the area of a square is 144 cm², find its perimeter:
Answer: 48 cm (Side is 12)
Q. The sum of angles in a Quadrilateral is:
Answer: 360°
Q. A car travels 300 km in 5 hours. What is its speed?
Answer: 60 km/h
Q. Find the HCF of 24 and 36:
Answer: 12
Q. In a triangle, if two angles are 45° and 90°, what is the third angle?
Answer: 45°
Q. What is the value of π approximately?
Answer: 3.14 or 22/7
Q. If x+y=10 and x−y=4, find x:
Answer: 7
Section 4: Computer Skills (Hardware, MS Office, Internet)
Q. Which Excel function returns a value from a specific row and column intersection?
Answer: INDEX + MATCH (or XLOOKUP)
Q. In a computer, what is the “Northbridge” chip responsible for?
Answer: CPU ↔ RAM ↔ Graphics communication
Q. Difference between “Phishing” and “Spear Phishing”?
Answer: Phishing – broad attack; Spear Phishing – targeted attack
Q. Which network protocol assigns dynamic IP addresses automatically?
Answer: DHCP
Q. Purpose of “Page File” or “Virtual Memory”?
Answer: Extends RAM using hard disk
Q. Function of a “Gutter Margin” in MS Word?
Answer: Extra space for binding
Q. Which OSI layer handles end-to-end communication and error recovery?
Answer: Transport Layer (Layer 4)
Q. In Excel, what does “#N/A” indicate?
Answer: Value not available (e.g., VLOOKUP no match)
Q. Role of the “Control Unit” (CU) in the CPU?
Answer: Fetches, decodes, and manages instructions
Q. What is “SQL Injection”?
Answer: Malicious SQL code to manipulate a database
Section 5: Mental Aptitude / Reasoning
Q. Complete the series: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, ?
Answer: 64
Q. If ‘PEN’ is coded as ‘QFO’, how is ‘CAT’ coded?
Answer: DBU (+1 Logic)
Q. Find the odd one out: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Moon.
Answer: Moon (It’s a satellite, others are planets)
Q. A clock shows 9:00. What is the angle between the hands?
Answer: 90°
Q. If today is Monday, what day will it be after 61 days?
Answer: Saturday (61/7 remainder is 5)
Q. Blood Relation: Pointing to a boy, a man said, “He is the son of my father’s only son.” Who is the boy?
Answer: His Son
Q. Direction: You go North, turn Right, then turn Right again. Which way are you facing?
Answer: South
Q. If 5 men can build a wall in 10 days, how many days will 10 men take?
Answer: 5 days
Q. Complete the sequence: A, C, E, G, ?
Answer: I
Q. Which number comes next: 100, 90, 81, 73, ?
Answer: 66 (Subtracting 10, 9, 8, 7…)
Job Related Additional Questions
Q1. The ‘National Forest Policy’ of Pakistan was last updated in:
Answer: 2015 (Drafted/Revised)
Q2. Which type of forest acts as a natural barrier against Cyclones and Tsunamis?
Answer: Mangrove Forests
Q3. The scientific term for the ‘Art of cultivating and managing forests’ is:
Answer: Silviculture
Q4. Which part of the tree is used to determine its age and past climatic conditions?
Answer: Annual Rings (Xylem layers)
Q5. A forest that has reached its final stage of ecological succession is called:
Answer: Climax Forest
Q6. The ‘Chitral Gol National Park’ is famous for the protection of which animal?
Answer: Markhor
Q7. Which plant hormone is known as the ‘Stress Hormone’?
Answer: Abscisic Acid (ABA)
Q8. The relationship between ‘Rhizobium’ bacteria and Legume roots is:
Answer: Mutualism
Q9. Which ecosystem has the lowest net primary productivity per unit area?
Answer: Desert
Q10. The process of converting bare rock or sand into a forest over centuries is:
Answer: Primary Succession
Q11. Which instrument is used to measure the height of a standing tree?
Answer: Hypsometer / Clinometer
Q12. The ‘Albedo Effect’ refers to the amount of solar radiation that is:
Answer: Reflected back into space
Q13. Why do needles of coniferous trees prevent snow accumulation?
Answer: Low Surface Area and Conical Shape
Q14. The ‘Viscosity’ of tree sap increases as the temperature:
Answer: Decreases
Q15. Which law of thermodynamics explains the energy loss at each trophic level?
Answer: Second Law of Thermodynamics
Q16. The use of ‘GPS’ in forest mapping relies on which type of waves?
Answer: Radio Waves
Q17. Which color of light is least effective in photosynthesis?
Answer: Green Light
Q18. The ‘Capillary Action’ that helps water reach the top of tall trees is due to:
Answer: Surface Tension and Adhesion
Q19. What is the SI unit of ‘Pressure’?
Answer: Pascal
Q20. The ‘Work Done’ in felling a tree depends on the force applied and the:
Answer: Displacement
Q21. Which chemical compound is the primary cause of ‘Ozone Depletion’?
Answer: Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Q22. The ‘pH’ of soil suitable for Coniferous forests is generally:
Answer: Acidic (low pH)
Q23. Which toxic gas is produced due to the ‘Incomplete Combustion’ of wood?
Answer: Carbon Monoxide
Q24. The process of ‘Phytoremediation’ uses plants to:
Answer: Clean up soil and water pollution
Q25. Which element is a major component of ‘Chlorophyll’?
Answer: Magnesium
Q26. The ‘Greenhouse Gas’ with the highest global warming potential (GWP) is:
Answer: Sulfur Hexafluoride (or Methane depending on context)
Q27. ‘Heavy Water’ is used in nuclear reactors as a:
Answer: Moderator
Q28. Which gas is used as a ‘Ripening Agent’ for fruits in forest nurseries?
Answer: Ethylene
Q29. The chemical formula of ‘Photosynthesis’ results in the production of:
Answer: Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and Oxygen
Q30. Which metal is found in the ‘Cinnabar’ ore?
Answer: Mercury
Part 2: Current World Affairs (50 Marks)
Q31. The ‘United Nations Environment Programme’ (UNEP) is headquartered in:
Answer: Nairobi, Kenya
Q32. Which country hosted the first ‘Earth Summit’ in 1992?
Answer: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
Q33. The ‘CITES’ treaty is related to international trade in:
Answer: Endangered Species
Q34. Which country is currently the world’s leader in ‘Reforestation’ projects?
Answer: China
Q35. The ‘Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra’ is a historic site located in:
Answer: Ukraine
Q36. Who is the current President of the ‘International Union for Conservation of Nature’ (IUCN)?
Answer: Razan Al Mubarak
Q37. The ‘COP-21’ meeting led to the signing of which famous agreement?
Answer: Paris Agreement
Q38. Which sea is located between Europe and Africa?
Answer: Mediterranean Sea
Q39. The ‘Belt and Road Initiative’ is often compared to which ancient route?
Answer: The Silk Road
Q40. Which country is known as the ‘Land of White Elephants’?
Answer: Thailand
Q41. The ‘Nobel Prize in Literature 2024’ was won by:
Answer: Han Kang
Q42. Which organization publishes the ‘World Economic Outlook’?
Answer: IMF
Q43. The ‘Strait of Gibraltar’ connects the Atlantic Ocean to the:
Answer: Mediterranean Sea
Q44. Which country has the largest ‘Oil Reserves’ in the world?
Answer: Venezuela
Q45. The ‘G20’ summit 2026 is scheduled to be held in:
Answer: USA (Expected)
Q46. What is the name of the world’s largest tropical rainforest?
Answer: Amazon
Q47. Which country recently left the ‘European Union’ (Brexit)?
Answer: United Kingdom
Q48. The ‘Suez Canal’ was nationalized by Egypt in which year?
Answer: 1956
Q49. ‘UNESCO’ stands for:
Answer: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Q50. The ‘Dead Sea’ is famous for its high concentration of:
Answer: Salt
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